DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, RECREATION, AND ATHLETICS


FACULTY

( ) Year of initial appointment at Binghamton

Affleck, John A., Professor, MA, 1963, University of Michigan: Golf, coaching basketball theory and practice. (1963)

Back, Harry, Lecturer: Aquatics specialist. (1999)

Back, Patrice, Assistant Coach, MS, 1998, University of Delaware: Physical fitness and wellness. (1998)

Brown, Holly, Head Coach, BS, 1993, State University of New York at Cortland: Softball, weight training for women. (1994)

Campbell, Mary Jameson, Head Coach, MS, 1998, James Madison University: Tennis, racquetball. (1999)

Dimitriou, Hristos, Head Coach, MS, 1994, State University of New York at Cortland: Golf, racquetball, soccer. (1985)

Fusilli, Mike, Head Coach, BS, 1991, Ithaca College: Touch football. (1996)

Graham, Lance, Assistant Coach, MS, 1986, North Adams State College: Aquatics. (1998)

High, Teresa R., Lecturer, BS, 1984, Slippery Rock University: Backpacking, hiking, winter camping, canoeing, outdoor leadership skills, backcountry medicine, cross country skiing. (1996)

Humann, Nicole, Lecturer, MS, 1999, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee: Athletic training, weight training. (1999)

King, Lawrence B., Lecturer, BS, 1998, State University of New York College at Cortland: Softball, basketball, tennis, racquetball, swimming. (1993)

Kiriyama, Glenn, Head Coach, MEd, 1994, Stephen F. Austin State University: Volleyball, softball, weight training. (1998)

Kroll, William H., Lecturer, BS, 1993, St. Lawrence University: Preparation for personal training certification. (1994)

Lahti, Donna M., Associate Professor and Associate Director of Physical Education, MEd, 1972, Pennsylvania State University. (1972)

Leightman, Jeff, Head Coach, BA, 1995, State University of New York at Binghamton: Soccer, racquetball. (1998)

Miller, Adam, Coach, MA, 1990, University of the Pacific: Weight training. (1999)

Schum, Timothy O., Professor and Associate Director of External Affairs, MA, 1961, Columbia University Teachers College. (1963)

Sheredy, Dan, Lecturer, MA, 1995, State University of New York at Binghamton: Athletic training. (1995)

Sinicki, Timothy M., Head Coach, BS, 1998, Western Carolina University: Baseball, racquetball. (1993)

Sorochinsky, Matthew D., Assistant Coach, BS, 1995, Ithaca College: Weight training, contemporary health issues, nutrition. (1998)

Thirer, Heidi G., Lecturer, MSN, 1991, State University of New York at Binghamton: Health and human sexuality. (1998)

Thirer, Joel, Professor and Director of Physical Education, Recreation and Athletics, PhD, 1976, Florida State University: Sport psychology. (1989)

Thompson, Sarah, Lecturer, MA, 1999, State University of New York at Binghamton: Aerobics, nutrition, wellness, weight training. (1995)

Truce, Gary L., Professor, EdD, 1974, West Virginia University: Human behavior and performance, personal fitness, running, psychophysiological awareness. (1968)

van Hoff, Johannes J., Associate Professor, MS, 1970, University of Illinois: Volleyball, bowling, skiing. (1970)

Wegmann, Jennifer, Lecturer, BA, 1994, State University of New York at Binghamton: Aerobics, body toning, women‚s basketball, weight training for women, women‚s wellness and fitness. (1995)

Wilson, Janet, Lecturer, MSEd, 1972, Bank Street College: Yoga. (1988)

Zuber, Michael, Program Specialist, Binghamton Outdoor Pursuits: Backpacking, bicycling, canoeing, winter camping, hiking, cross country skiing, outdoor leadership skills. (1998)

Adjunct Faculty

Bossong, Elizabeth M., Lecturer, MS, Elmira College: Aerobics. (1990)

Busch, Steve, Lecturer, BS, 1972, Springfield College: Kayaking. (1996)

Dzudza, Elsan, Lecturer, BA, 1998, State University of New York at Binghamton: Weight training. (1998)

Fiato, Lise, Lecturer, MA, 1990, State University of New York at Binghamton: Men‚s issues. (1990)

Fletcher, John, Lecturer, BA, 1993, State University of New York at Binghamton: Tae Kwon Do, physical fitness and wellness. (1994)

Hoffman, Wendy, Lecturer, BA, 1978, Carleton College: Yoga. (1998)

Iannone, Dale, Lecturer, MS, 1996, State University of New York College at Oneonta: Karate. (1997)

Lasky, Nicholas, Lecturer, BS, 1979, State University of New York at Binghamton: Golf, bowling. (1996)

Lucas, Rose, Lecturer, MSEd, 1995, Indiana University: Aerobics. (1998)

Ma, Lai, Lecturer, 1997 and 1998 National Tai Chi Bronze Medalist: Tai Chi. (1998)

McGregor, Kathy, Lecturer, MASS, 1998, State University of New York at Binghamton: Aerobics. (1993)

Monsor, Jocelyn, Lecturer, BS, 1979, University of Vermont: Self-defense for women. (1995)

Pullano, Karen, Lecturer, MS, 1999, State University of New York at Binghamton: Aerobics. (1999)

Vogely, Anita, Lecturer, PhD, 1995, University of Texas: Foreign language, aerobics. (1995)

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UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAM

All undergraduate students are required to fulfill a two-credit Physical Activity/Wellness requirement as a part of the General Education Requirement. This requirement may be fulfilled in any of the following ways:

1. completion of a one-credit (or more) Physical Activity course and a one-credit (or more) Wellness course;

2. completion of a one-credit Physical Activity/Wellness course, and one of the following:

3. completion of a two-credit (or more) course that combines Physical Activity and Wellness.

Most of these credits will be taken in the Department of Physical Education, but other departments have courses that will satisfy either the Physical Activity or the Wellness components of the requirement. For example, Theatre Department courses in dance (THEA 225, 226 and 227) may be used to satisfy the Physical Activity requirement. Certain courses in the Decker School of Nursing, the School of Education and Human Development, and the departments of Biological Sciences and Psychology have been designated as satisfying the Wellness requirement.

The above requirements are applicable to all undergraduate students across the five undergraduate schools. There are differences in the application of elective credits that can be applied toward the degree among the five schools. Those differences are outlined below.

Harpur College: Students may apply a maximum of six physical education credits toward the 126 required for graduation. Additional PENR credits may also be used toward the degree, as long as the total of non-liberal arts credits does not exceed eight.

Decker School of Nursing: Six elective credits of physical education may be applied toward the degree. PENR courses are included in that total of six.

School of Education and Human Development: Students who must complete the General Education Requirement may use two credits of PE to satisfy the Physical Activity/Wellness requirement. Students who are exempt from the General Education Requirement may use a maximum of two credits of PE to satisfy free elective requirements.

School of Management: Four elective credits of physical education may be applied toward the degree. PENR courses are included in that total of four.

Thomas J. Watson School of Engineering and Applied Science: Consult with Watson School Advising Office for policy on elective physical education credits.

Graduate students may audit physical education courses on a "space available" basis and are not allowed to advance register.

Transfer credits may be accepted from other academic institutions if the course is equivalent in contact hours and content to that offered at Binghamton University. Credits may not be transferred from non-academic agencies such as health spas, fitness clubs, karate schools, dance schools, etc. Students intending to take a physical education course at another institution during the summer should receive prior approval from the associate director of physical education. A course description, contact hours and credit value for the course will be needed to determine if the course credit is transferable.

Most physical education activity courses are offered on a coed basis, and most are graded Pass/Fail. Both gymnasia are coed facilities, and students should note the location of the class when they register (East Gym or West Gym). Lockers are assigned in the building where the class is scheduled. All students registered for a physical education class as of the first day of classes are liable for the physical education fee, as fees are non-refundable once classes begin. In other words, students who advance register for a course must drop it before classes begin if they do not intend to take the course. This fee applies to all students enrolled in physical education, no matter where the class takes place. Students are entitled to a locker in either gym. However, failure to obtain a locker does not relieve the student of financial responsibility for the fee.

In addition to descriptive information about specific courses contained in the Student Course Guide, the following courses are offered by the Department of Physical Education. Because they are of a non-activity nature, they satisfy only the Wellness component of the requirement.

PENR 191. PRACTICUM IN COLLEGE TEACHING var. cr.
Same as a teaching assistant for a physical education activity course. Not applicable toward General Education Requirement.

PENR 192. PRACTICUM IN SPORTS MEDICINE var. cr.
Serve as student trainer for athletic teams. Consent of instructor required. Not applicable toward General Education Requirement.

PENR 193. PRACTICUM IN SPORT MANAGEMENT 2 cr.
Serve as student manager for athletic team. Consent of instructor required. Not applicable toward General Education Requirement.

PENR 194. CARE AND PREVENTION OF ATHLETIC INJURIES 4 cr.
This course is designed to introduce the student to basic concepts in athletic training. Emphasis is placed upon anatomical basis and mechanisms of common athletic injuries. Basics of injury prevention, recognition and initial care are covered. Laboratory time for practice of common taping and wrapping techniques is included so students may develop these practical skill competencies. Lab fee: $10. Satisfies the Wellness requirement.

PENR 195. INTERNSHIP var. cr.
for students in a working/learning situation for the Department of Physical Education or off-campus sports organization. Not applicable toward General Education Requirement.

PENR 196. EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIAN 4 cr.
All students wishing to take course for credit must be members of Harpur‚s Ferry or another ambulance service in Broome County. Course fee of $200 plus textbook is payable to the Broome County office of Emergency Services. Satisfies the Wellness component of the General Education Requirement.

PENR 197. INDEPENDENT STUDY var. cr.
For students who wish to study some topic dealing with exercise physiology, history or sociology of sport, etc., in cooperation with a department faculty member.

PENR 250. MEN‚S ISSUES 2 cr.
This course involves group discussions about the traditional male role in society. Discussion topics include relationships, sexual harassment, homophobia, pornography, date/acquaintance rape and other subjects of interest to the class. Designed primarily for male varsity athletes. Satisfies Wellness component of General Education requirement.

PENR 251. PRACTICUM IN ATHLETIC TRAINING 1 cr.
Designed to teach the purpose and application of technical skills commonly used in an athletic training setting. Information covered includes injury evaluation, first-aid care, bandaging, taping, emergency procedures, rehabilitation protocols, training room administration and organization, and the National Athletic Trainers‚ Association Code of Ethics. Not applicable toward the General Education Requirement.

PENR 252. PREPARATION FOR PERSONAL TRAINING CERTIFICATION 4 cr.
Prepares students to take the American Council on Exercise‚s Personal Training Exam. Topics covered include kinesiology, exercise technique and programming, fitness evaluations and nutrition. Additional lab work outside of class required. Fees to take exam include $175 for certification exam and $40 for Professional Rescuer CPR.

PENR 291. HUMAN SEXUALITY 2 cr.
Explores various aspects of sexuality, including discussing how we develop our values and sexual attitudes, what we consider as "normal," gender differences, learning about male and female anatomy and physiology, and how this relates to contraception and STDs.

PENR 292. CONTEMPORARY HEALTH ISSUES 2 cr.
Explores contemporary health issues that college students need to know about for a healthy lifestyle now and in the future. Topics include nutrition, exercise, cancer prevention, immunizations and sexuality issues such as contraception, STDs and understanding the male and female bodies.

PENR 294. ADVANCED CARE AND PREVENTION OF ATHLETIC INJURIES 3 cr.
Course is designed to take an in-depth look at athletic trauma. Emphasis placed on thorough evaluation of the human anatomy, including signs, symptoms and mechanisms of various athletic injuries. Limited to students who serve as student athletic trainers. Prerequisite: PENR 194. Not applic-able toward the General Education Requirement.

PENR 295. THERAPEUTIC EXERCISE OF SPORT 3 cr.
Planning and implementing a comprehensive rehabilitation progress for injuries and illnesses sustained by the competitive athlete. Course material includes basic components, including the determination of therapeutic goals and objectives, selection of therapeutic modalities and exercise, methods of evaluating and recording rehabilitation progress, and development of criteria for progression and return to competition.

PENR 296. PRE-HOSPITAL - CRITICAL CARE 4 cr.
Open only to those students affiliated with Harpur‚s Ferry. EMT certification (PENR 196) is a prerequisite for this course. All other students wishing to take the course for credit must be members of ambulance services in Broome County and be selected by that service to register for the course through the Broome County Coordinator of Emergency Services. Not applicable toward the General Education Requirement.

PENR 299. NUTRITION 2 cr.
Focuses on planning a healthful diet. Content includes choosing a variety of foods from the "Food Guide Pyramid," adhering to dietary guidelines, reading food labels, making food selections to reduce the risk of disease, making healthful selections when dining out, considering food safety, maintaining desirable weight, avoiding harmful eating patterns and recognizing eating disorders.



Students who are members of sports clubs (that have received approval for academic credit) may receive one physical education credit for their participation. They may receive credit for the sport only once and must register for the sport club as they do for any other class; being a member of the club does not automatically grant credit to the student. The one credit for sports club participation satisfies the Activity component of the General Education requirement.

Students who are members of athletic teams may receive physical education credit for their participation. While they may receive credit for each different sport in which they participate, they may not receive credit for the same sport more than once. Also, students must register for the varsity sport as they do for any other class; being a member of the team does not automatically grant credit to the student. The two credits for varsity participation satisfy both the Activity and the Wellness components of the General Education requirement.

Students are encouraged to begin fulfilling the requirement early in their academic career. Postponement may cause scheduling difficulties in the senior year, and the requirement will not be waived because of schedule conflicts when previous opportunities to fulfill the requirement were not used. The requirement may not be fulfilled by taking the same course more than once. The only exceptions to the University policy of courses not being repeatable for credit are ice skating, riding, skiing and kayaking, in which students are placed in small groups based on ability.

Students with temporary or permanent physical disabilities, after being examined by the University physician, may be assigned to the ACR (adaptive, corrective, rehabilitative) Program or have the requirement waived. Waiving the credit does not grant credit for courses not taken, nor does it reduce the credit hours required for graduation.

Physical education courses are at the beginner skill level unless otherwise specified. Intermediate and advanced courses that do not have specific prerequisites do require some mastery of knowledge and skills. Students should realistically assess their skill level before registering for a course beyond the beginner level. Course instructors should be consulted if students are unsure of their qualifications. Students may be dropped from a course by the instructor if their skill level is not appropriate to the class.

Courses that list two activities under the same number (e.g., PE 172. Tennis and Racquetball) devote half a semester to each activity. Courses listing single activities are either one full semester in duration, or they meet more than two hours per week for less than a full semester. All students taking racquetball and squash must provide eye guards with lenses. If a course is listed as "closed" on a BUSI terminal, any students interested in enrolling in the "closed" course should attend the class for the first several class meetings. Instructors will add students as vacancies occur through drops or "no-shows."

Instruction is offered in the following areas:

ACR: adaptive, corrective and rehabilitative exercise and recreational activities within the individual‚s limitations, as determined in consultation with the University physician.

Aquatics: non-swimmer swimming, beginning and intermediate swimming; springboard diving; swimming for fitness; and Red Cross certification courses in lifeguard training, water safety instructor and lifeguard instructor training.

Individual Activities: aerobics, aerobic kick boxing, badminton, bicycling, bowling, golf, horseback riding, ice skating, jogging, karate, personal fitness, psychophysiological awareness, racquetball, running to awareness, Tae Kwon Do, skiing, squash, tennis, weight training, yoga, Tai Chi, karate, self-defense for women, physical fitness, wellness, Rape Aggression Defense, and women‚s wellness and fitness.

Team Sports: basketball, soccer, softball, touch football, volleyball.

Dance: courses in ballet, jazz and modern dance are offered in the Theatre Department. THEA 225, 226 and 227 may be taken to fulfill the Aesthetic requirement or as a physical education activity requirement.

Outdoor Pursuits: Okefenokee Canoe, Sea Kayaking, Hiking, Backcountry Gourmet, White Water Kayak I, White Water Kayak II, Canoeing I, Bicycling, Map and Compass/Orienteering, Backpacking I, Cross Country Skiing, Cross Country Skiing II, Winter Camping, Backpacking II, Backpacking for Freshmen, Outdoor Leadership Skills, Outdoor Living Skills for Women, Dog Sledding and Cross Country Skiing, Fly Fishing, Winter Camping, Canada Canoe Tripping, and Backcountry Medicine.

Intercollegiate Athletics: Men‚s cross country, baseball, basketball, golf, soccer, tennis, swimming, indoor track and field, outdoor track and field and wrestling; women‚s basketball, cross country, soccer, softball, tennis, swimming, indoor track and field, outdoor track and field and volleyball.

Sports Clubs: Men‚s ice hockey, men's and women's lacrosse and crew.


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COURSE OFFERINGS

PE 111. SWIMMING - NON-SWIMMER 1 cr.
For the person who cannot swim, whether from fear of the water or from lack of experience. Progression from adjustment to water and floating to elementary strokes, other basic swimming and personal safety skills and elementary forms of rescue.

PE 112. SWIMMING - BEGINNING 1 cr.
For the person who has some swimming ability, but who is unsafe or uncomfortable in deep water. Introduction to the five basic swimming strokes: front and back crawls, sidestroke, elementary backstroke and breaststroke, with work on stroke endurance as proficiency increases. Water familiarity and safety is enhanced through such skills as treading water, survival float and stroke, bobbing, elementary forms of rescue and simple water games. Diving skills will progress from the pool edge to the one-meter board as skills permit.

PE 113. SWIMMING - INTERMEDIATE 1 cr.
For the person who is comfortable in deep water, but who wishes to perfect basic strokes and increase swimming endurance. Increase proficiency in the five basic strokes (front and back crawls, sidestroke, elementary backstroke and breaststroke), with a brief introduction to such advanced strokes as butterfly, trudgen, overarm sidestroke and inverted breaststroke as skills permit. The second half of the course includes distanced swimming and fitness through swimming. Continued emphasis on personal safety and elementary rescue skills. Introduction to other aquatic forms, e.g., snorkeling, surface dives and underwater swimming, board diving, sculling and water sports.

PE 116. SWIMMING FOR FITNESS 1 cr.
A course designed to enlighten students concerning the value of swimming as a lifetime fitness activity. Emphasis is on swimming laps and learning to get the maximum benefit from efforts. Specific areas covered are: physiological principles; proper warm-ups; how to circle swim; turning; monitoring a workout via heart rate and/or the pace clock. Some work on stroke technique, as needed. Proficiency in crawl stroke is required. Substantial portion of class time is spent swimming laps for endurance.

PE 120. AQUA AEROBICS 1 cr.
Aqua aerobics is a cardiovascular workout with little or no impact on the joints. Students are encouraged to use the principles of water dynamics to create a high-intensity workout. All major muscles of the body are used to create an overall conditioning class. Stretching is incorporated to increase flexibility. Wellness information on fitness principles, nutrition, injury prevention and weight control are also an important part of the class.

PE 128. SELF-DEFENSE (FOR WOMEN) 1 cr.
While emphasizing non-violence, this class teaches techniques in physical and mental self-defense based on traditional karate. Development of confidence, discipline, concentration, self-respect and respect for others. Executing proper blocking, dodging, falling, punching, kicking and submission techniques. Executing escapes and counter-attacks in response to various attacks and holds. Increasing physical strength and flexibility through systematic warm-up and warm-down exercises.

PE 131. BODY TONING AND WELLNESS 1 cr.
Increased knowledge of total wellness through group-exercise body toning workouts. Muscular strength, muscular endurance and body composition are targeted and improved in this course. Wellness activities enhance the student‚s understanding of a holistic approach to fitness.

PE 131-01. TAI CHI 1 cr.

Chinese classical healing and therapy exercise. Its movements are slow and graceful. It is ideal for young and old because of its slow, smooth, easy movements and its health benefits.

PE 140. PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL AWARENESS 1 cr.
Develops awareness and appreciation of total human organism; teaches psychological aspects of mind vs. matter, mind vs. mind, imagination vs. reality (psychosomatic disorders, etc.), powers of suggestion, meditation, relaxation, etc.; physiological aspects of aerobic and anaerobic metabolism, oxygen debt, breathing, posture, body mechanics, muscular strength and endurance, nutrition and weight control, joint mobility, cardiovascular system and stress management.

PE 141. RUNNING TO AWARENESS 1 cr.
Proper body mechanics, equipment, care and prevention of injuries related to running. Different systems of training programs and their specific cardiovascular and muscular objectives (interval training, speed play, long distance, pace training, hill training and rest). Several running variations are introduced (run in forest, run along river, run in mountains, run in snow, run on track and Indian runs); self-evaluation at end of term on knowledge and appreciation gained through running.

PE 143. PERSONAL FITNESS 1 cr.
Provides an experiential overview of all aspects of physical fitness. Instruction is given to help individualize the course to the student‚s goals through the development of a personalized workout program. Topics on nutrition, stress management and holistic living are also provided to enhance the concept of total wellness.

PE 144. WEIGHT TRAINING 1 cr.
Activity course explores and uses various forms of training with weights (machine and free weights) to improve muscular strength, endurance and flexibility. Safe and correct lifting techniques are covered, but most of the class time is spent developing and using a self-designed weight training program.

PE 145. WEIGHT TRAINING FOR WOMEN 1 cr.
Develop weight lifting skills on both free weights and machine weights. Instruction provides information on how to design a personal strength-training program to meet the goals of the individual. Develop an understanding of the importance of weight training as it relates to total fitness with an emphasis on women‚s health and wellness issues.

PE 146. ACR 1 cr.
ACR (adaptive, corrective and rehabilitative) physical education provides continuity for students in physical education class who, for medical reasons only, continue participation in that class. Temporary or long-term injury or disability cases reassigned to this program by college physicians; adaptive, corrective or rehabilitative programs provided for each individual case. Recuperative exercise therapy is main area for concentration in ACR physical education.

PE 147. HI/LO AEROBICS 1 cr.
Hi/lo aerobics is a complete head-to-toe workout. It features both high- and low-impact choreography, progressing from low intensity to high intensity. It is designed to promote cardiovascular fitness and increase muscle tone. It improves flexibility, endurance, agility, balance and coordination. Health and wellness information is presented regarding fitness principles, nutrition, body fat composition, proper exercise technique, safety and injury prevention.

PE 148. AEROBIC EXERCISE
Aerobic exercise is designed to promote cardiovascular fitness and increase muscle tone and strength of all major muscles. Various class formats can be utilized: hi/lo step, circuit training, walk/jogging interval training and use of the fitness trail, weather permitting, etc. Health and wellness information is presented regarding fitness principles, nutrition, body fat composition, proper exercise technique, safety and injury prevention.

PE 149. YOGA 1 cr.
Hatha Yoga is the physiological aspect of yoga, emphasizing "asana" (physical poses) and "pranayama" (the science of breath) along with concentration ˜ in other words, body, breath and mind integrated. Practices in class range from the restorative to the strenuous. They are usually done in a sequence including relaxation techniques, warm-up and strengthening exercises, asanas, breathing practices and introductory meditation. Most of the time is spent on the "asanas," which increase flexibility, strength, endurance, balance and mindfulness. The informational framework of the course is holistic, stemming from the traditions of yoga and its sister sciences.

PE 151. SKIING/SNOWBOARDING 1 cr.
Instruction available for all skiing and snowboarding ability levels, beginner to expert, by certified instructors at Greek Peak ski area. Class meets Tuesday and Thursday evenings (spring only). Bus leaves campus at 3:45 p.m., returns at 10:30 p.m. Each session includes one and one-half-hour lesson, with practice time available before and after each session. Fee for lessons, lift tickets, transportation and equipment (if needed). Attendance at seven of eight sessions required for successful completion of course. Fee is payable from noon to 5 p.m. on the Wednesday prior to the first class (East Gym Office).

PE 152, 154, 155 (I, II, III, IV). ENGLISH HORSEMANSHIP 1 cr.
PE 152: For student with no riding experience. This course is aimed at teaching elementary control at the walk, trot and canter, as well as proper grooming and tacking-up techniques. Learn parts of horse, and tack and basic feeding needs. PE 154: For students who are taking the riding course for the second time and/or have had some experience over jumps. Advanced work on the flat, including dressage movements and theory, is taught, as well as advanced work over jumps. Learn complete care of the horse, first aid and stable management. PE 155: This course is designed for riders who have already had a good foundation on the flat and over fences. Emphasis is placed on the training of the horse rather than the rider. Riders learn how to collect, extend and flex their horses and how to deal with specific training problems. Advanced riders jump higher and more difficult courses. Approximate cost $185, payable to stable at first class. Hard hats are required for students to jump. Hats may be purchased individually or through the stable. Classes are held at South Wind Stable, Upper Mill Street, Binghamton (724-1003), which has indoor and outdoor riding facilities. Transportation is provided, with students being picked up and delivered at the Couper Administration Building at the designated class start and stop times.

PE 156. GOLF 1 cr.
Fundamentals of grip, stance and swing for all irons and woods are introduced and reviewed, along with putting, chipping and pitching. Golf etiquette, golf equipment, course management, scoring and rules are covered. Includes actual golf course play, use of driving range and miniature golf course. Greens fees and other related costs paid by students.

PE 157. STEP AEROBICS 1 cr.

Step aerobics is a complete head-to-toe low-impact workout. The class begins with basic choreography and progresses to multiple skill step variations and complex routines. Plyometrics and power moves are options for conditioned students. Modifications are presented for the novice participant. All major muscles are trained, and stretching exercises are included for increased flexibility. Health and wellness information is presented regarding fitness principles, nutrition, body fat composition, proper exercise technique and injury prevention.

PE 158. SOFTBALL - COMPETITIVE 1 cr.
All softball skills, such as windmill pitching, infield play, outfield play, cutoffs, strategy and use of coaching signals, beginning at intermediate level. Fast-pitch softball; exposure to slow-pitch and 16-inch softball. Drills used extensively to develop specific skills. Proper scorekeeping is used to help with the understanding of an actual game. For students who already have an understanding of softball and basic mastery of various skills of the game.

PE 159. SELF-DEFENSE (TAE KWON DO) 1 cr.
Course includes information about the history of Tae Kwon Do, its current status as a sport and a comparison with other martial arts. Tae Kwon Do techniques are taught and practiced, emphasizing self-defense. Agility, flexibility, balance, strength, endurance and coordination are developed through exercises and performance of the Tae Kwon Do technique. Students must purchase a uniform (jacket, pants and belt) for $30.

PE 160. HIDY OCHIAI'S KARATE 1 cr.
This course offers students a chance to enhance their self-development through the study and practice of Washin-Ryu Karate. In addition to a practical system of self-defense, karate provides mental and physical benefits, such as increased flexibility, coordination and stamina, better concentration, increased self-confidence and self-discipline. Individual progress, self-improvement and safety are stressed. With this emphasis, students of widely different abilities can benefit from the instruction, especially those who feel awkward or ill at ease in more competitive forms of physical activity. Students should wear loose clothing in which they can be active and comfortable.

PE 161. TENNIS - BEGINNING 1 cr.
The fundamentals of grip, stance and swing in using the forehand and backhand groundstrokes, volleys and serves. Rules, position, play and strategy in singles and doubles.

PE 162. RACQUETBALL 1 cr.
Full-semester course designed for the beginning racquetball student. Basic strokes and shots are introduced, with emphasis on technique and strategy. Rules and court safety are an inherent part of the class. Protective eyewear is required of all participants.

PE 163. SQUASH 1 cr.
Techniques of serving, ground strokes and volleys. Application of rules and strategy. Prior experience in squash not necessary, but students should have solid background in other racquet sports. Eye guards required.

PE 164. SPRINGBOARD DIVING 1 cr.
Teaches the fundamentals of springboard diving: basic mechanics of springboard use; dives in the five categories (forward, backward, inward, reverse, twisting). One and three-meter diving boards used. Prerequisite: ability to swim.

PE 169. ICE SKATING 1 cr.
Ice skating is taught at the Polar Cap (about 15 minutes from campus). Transportation is provided. Various skating skills and techniques are taught to enable students to skate for recreation and fitness. A fee is payable to the rink at the first class.

PE 172. TENNIS/RACQUETBALL 1 cr.
This course spends a half semester on each activity. The basic fundamentals of grip, stance and swing are covered for both sports. The rules for and proper techniques of serving are introduced, as are the games‚ rules and position play for single and doubles. Racquets and balls are provided for both sports, but students must provide their own lensed protective eyewear for racquetball.

PE 174. VOLLEYBALL/SOFTBALL 1 cr.
Fundamentals and rules of both sports are included. General half period spent on instruction and half on actual play. Weather conditions dictate the time permitted for the outdoor activity of softball.

PE 176. TENNIS/VOLLEYBALL 1 cr.

Fundamentals and rules of both sports included. General half period spent on instruction and half on actual play. Weather conditions dictate the time permitted for the outdoor activity of tennis.

PE 182. WRESTLING 1 cr.
Students learn the basic techniques, strategies and rules of folkstyle, free style and Greco-Roman wrestling. The course places emphasis on conditioning, flexibility and strength training as it pertains to wrestling. Students are encouraged to enter competition prior to the end of the course. Students with little or no wrestling background are encouraged to apply.

PE 185. BOWLING 1 cr.
The class is taught at the University Union lanes. A fee of $50 is payable to the University Union at the first class. The basic skills of the game, along with correct scoring and etiquette, are covered. No prior experience is necessary.

PE 188. SOCCER 1 cr.
This course is designed to introduce the fundamental skills, positions, rules, individual and small-group tactics, as well as team play. Skills such as passing, dribbling, heading, shooting and receiving the ball are taught through individual and group exercises. The course object is to refine the students‚ skills and knowledge of the game, as well as to generate a lifelong appreciation of the sport of soccer, which is played worldwide by millions of people of all ages.

PE 189. INTRODUCTION TO WRESTLING SKILLS AND CONDITIONING FOR WOMEN 1 cr.
This course is designed to present women the opportunity to achieve peak physical conditioning while utilizing basic wrestling skills and conditioning techniques. Techniques covered include basic skills of wrestling, effective wrestling conditioning techniques, scrimmage situations and weight lifting. Students should be prepared for active participation each class period. No prior experience necessary.

PE 200. INTRODUCTION TO PERSONAL TRAINING 2 cr.
This class introduces fitness enthusiasts to personal training. Upon successful completion, the student is able to give fitness evaluations, interpret the results and offer a program to allow others to reach their fitness goals; other aspects include special populations, supplementation, nutrition and eating disorders. The class is divided into two sections. The first section is in the classroom, learning concepts related to personal training and working out. The second section puts these concepts to practical use.

PE 208. INTRODUCTION TO AQUA AEROBIC INSTRUCTION 1 cr.
This course is designed to introduce a current aerobics instructor or new instructor to the exciting world of aqua aerobics instruction. Each session is in two parts: lecture and practical. The lecture involves exercise theory and fitness principles and scientific principles of water, as well as dealing with special populations and safety issues. The practical session includes experimentation of water principles as they relate to altering workout intensity, as well as sample choreography to utilize these principles. Emphasis is placed on designing a workout that is safe and effective for the general population.

PE 210. PREPARATION FOR STEP REEBOK CERTIFICATION 1 cr.
This is a five-week hands-on course designed to prepare a current step aerobics instructor for the AFAA Step Reebok exam. Each session is in two parts: lecture and practical. The lecture part involves exercise theory and fitness principles, Step Reebok technique and choreography design. The practical involves: a) step skills, b) arm movements, c) lever variations, d) choreography combinations, e) reorientation,
f) teaching techniques.

PE 212. WATER SAFETY INSTRUCTOR 3 cr.
The class meets one and one-half hours, two days a week. Time is divided among lecture, water work and practice teaching. All Red Cross skills through Level VII and Emergency Water Safety are included. Students are evaluated on personal skills, knowledge and teaching ability through periodic quizzes, written assignments, practical examinations and a final written exam. Instructor Candidate Training is taught concurrently with the WSI. In addition to regular class hours, students are expected to observe and practice teach in University classes and/or the Saturday-morning Children‚s Swim Program. A list of required Red Cross textbooks is provided at the first class meeting. Prerequisites: at least 17 years of age, current Red Cross Emergency Water Safety or Lifeguard Training Certificate and proficiency in six basic strokes equal to Level VI of the American Red Cross Learn to Swim Program and swimmer level skills.

PE 213. LIFEGUARD TRAINING 2 cr.
Provides the necessary minimum skills to become certified as a lifeguard by the American Red Cross. Introduction to lifeguarding procedures, supervision, rescue techniques, swimming skills, facilities and spinal injury management. Provides practice of water skills, rescue techniques, swimming speed and conditioning. For lifeguard certification by American Red Cross, student must meet skill and time requirements and pass a written test. Textbook requirements and costs are covered at the first class. Prerequisites: A continuous 500-yard swim using crawl, breaststroke, elementary backstroke and sidestroke; surface dive and recover object from 12-foot depth; 15-yard underwater swim; tread water for one minute. NOTE: Adult CPR and standard first aid are additional requirements for certification by the American Red Cross and are not offered in the course. These prerequisite courses must be completed before end of the term for Red Cross lifeguard training certification.

PE 214. SCUBA 2 cr.
This is a PADI Open Water SCUBA course. Students are instructed in the proper use of SCUBA equipment and will learn SCUBA skills necessary to become a certified SCUBA diver. Students should be proficient swimmers and must sign a liability and medical release form. Instructional modules cover equipment, the environment, the physics and physiology of diving, dive tables and safe diving practices. All required course instruction takes place in the swimming pool. To receive certification students must complete four dives in a lake or other outdoor water source. A course fee of $195 is payable to the instructor and includes the instruction, text, log and certification card. An additional $50 equipment fee is required and payable to Binghamton University. Payment may be made in the main office of the West Gym. Students are expected to bring a swimsuit to class on the first night.

PE 219. WELLNESS THROUGH AEROBIC EXERCISE 2 cr.
The course introduces the student to a wellness lifestyle through the use of aerobic and group exercise. Cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility and body composition are the focus of the activity. Nutrition, stress management and holistic health are the focus of the wellness component.

PE 220. WELLNESS THROUGH YOGA 2 cr.
In the tradition of yoga, an experience-based science and philosophy that has the self as its object of study, the instruction and practice of Hatha Yoga and meditation comprise a large part of the course. The remainder is classroom lecture and discussion delving into both ancient teachings and the science behind yoga‚s holistic approach to well-being. There are required readings, papers, journal-keeping and reports.

PE 240. INTERMEDIATE WEIGHT TRAINING 1 cr.
The course focuses on intermediate weight training movements and program design considerations. Total body lifts as well as body part weight training are discussed. Muscle origins and insertions, muscle actions and function, safety issues, and community resources for weight training are also covered. An in-depth analysis of program design involving systems of training, as well as training philosophy, is introduced over the course of the semester. Prerequisite: beginning weight training.

PE 242. AEROBIC KICK BOXING 1 cr.
Aerobic kick boxing is a complete head-to-toe, non-contact, low-impact workout utilizing martial arts, kick box and boxing moves for aerobic conditioning and muscle development. Basic movements stress safe and effective technique and execution to prevent injury. Class begins with basic punches and kicks, progressing to punch-kick combinations with modifications for all skill levels. Class format includes drill style, choreographed, freestyle and step/kick. All major muscles are trained for strength as well as stretched for flexibility. Health and wellness information is presented regarding safety and risk management, scientific fitness principles, nutritional concerns, stress management and consumer awareness.

PE 244. RAPE AGGRESSION DEFENSE FOR WOMEN 1 cr.
Rape Aggression Defense for Women is a comprehensive program of realistic, self-defense tactics and techniques. The course begins with awareness, prevention, risk reduction and avoidance, while progressing to hands-on defensive concepts and techniques. The course culminates with a simulation exercise.

PE 245. WOMEN‚S WELLNESS AND FITNESS 2 cr.
An introduction to women‚s health, exploring areas such as menstruation, menopause, childbirth, heart disease, cancer and STDs, and how each of these issues uniquely affects women. In addition, holistic health options are explored as alternatives to allopathic treatments for many common health conditions. This class aims to enhance an individual‚s health and wellness by focusing on pro-active health and increasing one‚s knowledge of the woman‚s body.

PE 246. INTERMEDIATE TAE KWON DO 2 cr.
This course is designed to teach more advanced techniques in the martial art of Tae Kwon Do. Students holding a yellow belt or higher are trained in a more rigorous fashion in order to achieve the next level. Group practice is refined. Individual practice is encouraged. Integration of health-related topics guides students as they begin to understand the mind/body connection. Self defense drills prepare students for actual situations. Sparring drills allow students fighting experience that simulate competition. If desired, students are eligible to compete on the collegiate level. As always, students are expected to show discipline and respect while enhancing their own self-confidence/awareness.

PE 247. LIFEGUARD INSTRUCTOR TRAINING 3 cr.
The lifeguard instructor course is designed to serve a variety of purposes. It trains instructor candidates to teach the American Red Cross lifeguarding course, which also includes community first aid and safety, and CPR for the professional rescuer. Also, two other modules are taught that are closely connected to lifeguarding: waterfront lifeguard and head lifeguard. These courses are designed to develop various teaching styles, to teach students how to teach lifeguarding skills, CPR skills and first-aid skills; and to teach them how to acquire several administration competencies.

PE 248. RUNNING AND HEALTH AWARENESS 2 cr.
This course is designed to teach numerous aspects of running as it relates to physical, mental and emotional wellness. The class runs in varied locations. Physiological training, betterment in health and sensory awareness are the objectives. Class discussions address running mechanics, body alignment, proper breathing and physiological factors such as muscular endurance, cardio-respiratory development, oxygen debt, oxygen uptake capacity, aerobic and anaerobic metabolism, nutrition, prevention of injuries and the psychology of training. Beginning to advanced runners are welcome.

PE 249. YOGA - INTERMEDIATE 1 cr.
A background in beginning Hatha Yoga is required. This course builds on the beginning "asanas" (poses), adding new ones and more challenging variations, and increasing the length of time holding them. Students will work at their own individual capacities and are expected to practice outside of class as well. Different styles of Hatha Yoga are introduced. "Pranayama" (breathing) exercises are more intense, and there is more of an emphasis on sitting for meditation. Lectures give more depth and specifics on methods of enhancing health from the perspective of yoga.

PE 250. BASKETBALL FOR WOMEN 1 cr.
Introduction to the skills involved in playing basketball. Through drills, focus is placed on passing, shooting, ball handling and rebounding. Simple offenses are taught and practiced through half- and full-court play. One-on-one defensive principles and techniques are exclusively taught.

PE 251. BASKETBALL - ADVANCED I 1 cr.
Team one-on-one defense is played exclusively; player conditioning. Instruction in boxing-out technique, rebounding, passing and dribbling, with an emphasis on the art and science of shooting. Full-court game play each day on a competitive basis, officiating instruction, varsity game analysis, and viewing of personal video replay and selected instructional films.

PE 252. BASKETBALL - ADVANCED II 1 cr.
Zone offensive and defensive principles and team concepts are presented and practiced. Instruction in using and playing against the following zones: 1-2-2, 2-3, regular and extended, full court 2-2-1, and full court 1-2-1-1. Further instruction in dribbling, passing, shooting and rebounding. Conditioning is emphasized through drills and play, as well as out-of-bounds play and press breaker. Scouting reports are required to help provide a better understanding of an actual game preparation. Philosophy of play and officiating rules are discussed.

PE 253. TENNIS - INTERMEDIATE 1 cr.
To qualify for this course, students should know the fundamentals of forehand and backhand groundstrokes, volley and serves, have reasonably good consistency with them and be able to score. Emphasis is on developing skill in the lob, overhead, volley and drop shots, and the application of good position play and strategy to singles and doubles. Students must have a good grasp of the fundamentals to enroll in the course.

PE 254. RACQUETBALL - INTERMEDIATE 1 cr.
Intermediate racquetball is designed for the upper-level player, and it is expected that the students in this class have accomplished the basic skills and knowledge of the sport. Refinement of basic skills, more advanced skill development and play strategies will be emphasized. Singles, cutthroat and doubles play will be included. Protective eyewear is required.

PENR 254. PRACTICUM IN SPORTS OFFICIATING 2 cr.
Learn the rules, techniques and principles of sport officiating. Basketball and softball are covered in this class, with participants learning what makes a good official to how to evaluate other officials. Rules for several different levels of each sport will be covered. In addition, there will be opportunities for participants to play and officiate.

PE 255. VOLLEYBALL - INTERMEDIATE 1 cr.
For students interested in improving skills of setting, bumping, spiking, offensive and defensive systems, ball control and aggressive playing. Generally half-period spent working on skills, half on playing.

PENR 255. COACHING BASEBALL 2 cr.
How to teach the basic fundamental principles and techniques required to play the game of baseball at any level, while at the same time discussing, exploring and understanding the various theories, philosophies and strategies surrounding America‚s pastime. Teaching includes the use of various on-the-field drills in which the students physically participate. Handouts, videos and discussions are an inherent part of the class. Students are also introduced to baseball field maintenance, official rules and the art of scoring a game. The class is designed for students who want to gain a greater appreciation and understanding of the game and/or for those individuals who may someday want to become involved in coaching at an appropriate level.

PE 257. PHYSICAL FITNESS AND WELLNESS 2 cr.
This class will combine classroom lectures and discussion on fitness and wellness with participation in physical activities designed to develop muscular and cardiovascular fitness. This course satisfies both the Activity and the Wellness components of the General Education requirement.

PE 258. GOLF - INTERMEDIATE 1 cr.
A course intended for students with golf experience to further their knowledge and skills in the game of golf. Individual swing analysis; short game refinement including sand play, long iron and wood play; course management; rules and courtesies; and tournament administration. Actual golf play will comprise a significant portion of the class.

PE 265. GOLF FOR BUSINESS MANAGEMENT MAJORS 1cr.
Fundamentals of grip, stance and swing for all irons and woods are introduced and reviewed, along with putting, chipping and pitching. Golf etiquette, golf equipment, course management, scoring and rules are covered. A special emphasis on socialization skills and the importance of using the game of golf as a vehicle for developing and nurturing social and business contacts. Includes actual golf course play, use of driving range and miniature golf course. Greens fees and other related costs paid by students.

PE 266. WELLNESS THROUGH WEIGHT TRAINING 2 cr.
This class explores and uses various forms of training with resistance equipment, including free weights, machine weights and body resistance, to improve muscular strength, endurance and flexibility. Basic anatomy and physiology of exercise are covered. Wellness issues are also discussed, including nutrition, fitness training principles, stress management and body composition. The activity portion of the class is spent on developing muscular strength and endurance and using a self-designed weight training program.

PE 290. PREPARATION FOR AEROBICS CERTIFICATION 3 cr.
This course is designed to prepare a current aerobics instructor for the AFAA Primary Certification Exam. The nine-week course is in two parts: lecture and practical. Lecture part involves exercise theory and fitness principles, basic anatomy and biomechanics, injury prevention, sports nutrition and professional responsibility. Practical part is divided into sections: warm-up, aerobics, arms/chest/shoulder/back, quadriceps, abdominals, gluteals/hamstrings/erector spinae, hip abduction/adduction and flexibility/cool-down. The presentation is geared toward cueing, anatomical/directional/descriptive cueing, as well as voice projection, motivation and enthusiasm. Prerequisites: PE 259, Introduction to Aerobic Instruction, or six-
month teaching experience, or consent of instructor.

PENR 293. INTRODUCTION TO AEROBICS CERTIFICATION 4 cr.
This course is designed to prepare an aerobics enthusiast for a job as an aerobics instructor. The course has two components: discussion and practical. Discussion component involves exercise theory and physiology, basic anatomy and biomechanics, injury prevention, sports nutrition and professional responsibility. Practical component is divided into sections: warm-up, aerobics, arms/chest/shoulders/back, quadriceps, abdominals, gluteals/hamstrings/erector spinae, hip abduction/adduction and flexibility/cool-down. Group and individual demonstrations are utilized as well as eight practica outside of class. Each student is paired with a current instructor and permitted to practice-teach each week.

PENR 298. COACHING OF BASKETBALL - THEORY/PRACTICE I 2 cr.
Coaching philosophy and professional responsibilities are presented and discussed (administration, faculty, students, public). Examination of scheduling, travel plans, scouting plans. Students are required to submit three papers. Study in the areas of nutrition for the modern athlete, conditioning and strength programs, and training issues presented and discussed. Once a week, students are required to physically participate in basketball practice and play under the direction of instructor/coach. This course is limited mostly to one-on-one offensive and defensive fundamentals and drills. Both individual and team concepts presented. Guest lecturers and coaches with expertise in the above bodies of knowledge make appearances on occasion.

BINGHAMTON OUTDOOR PURSUITS CREDIT COURSES

The Outdoor Pursuits program offers the following one- and two-credit physical education courses. All courses require instructor permission and an additional fee covering instruction, transportation, group gear and specialized equipment. All participants must register in the BOP Office, 13 East Gym. Deposits hold a place in the class and remaining fees must be paid by the designated deadlines. Classes are filled on a first-come, first-served basis, with no preference given to class standing. Registration begins with the advance registration period and continues until the course is filled. A waiting list is generated as needed.

PE 209. OKEFENOKEE CANOE 2 cr.
This spring break class is designed for the adventure-seeking student with an interest in wetland ecology. Experience the solitude of the Okefenokee Wilderness, paddling past floating peat gardens full of blooming bog orchids, carnivorous plants, waterlilies and alligators sunning on the banks. Expect to paddle 9-12 miles a day, sleep on raised platforms above the swamp and rise with the trumpeting of sandhill cranes. There are a variety of birds, hammocks of cypress and brilliant sunsets. A seasoned biologist and naturalist will meet the class at the refuge visitor center and immerse them in the swamp‚s secrets and natural history. The trip is preceded by two class periods, including the geography and cultural history of the swamp, group preparation, menu planning and packing. Fee includes transportation, equipment, camping permits, launch fees, swamp entrance fees, meals and specialized instruction. No experience is necessary.

PE 217. SEA KAYAKING 2 cr.
An adventure with the ocean is just a part of this course. Seasoned professionals demonstrate how to pack and maneuver a sea kayak. Students learn the basic skills and strokes of sea kayaking, expedition planning, rescues, paddling the surf and the tidal currents. Minimal impact camping skills and hygiene for the coastal environment are emphasized. Discover camping under the stars and sleep to the rhythm of the ocean. This is a rugged course environment with daily challenges. Participants should be prepared for the physical and mental rigors of extended outdoor living and travel. Must be able to swim. The trip will be preceded by two full days of instruction, group preparation and packing. Fee includes transportation, instruction, equipment, overnight lodging before and after the expedition, professional guide service and meals.

PE 218. HIKING 1 cr.
This course is for the aspiring weekend hiker interested in exploring the trails of the Southern Tier, but unsure where to go and how to be prepared. Emphasis of instruction is on conditioning and building endurance in preparation for a day-long mountain hike or peak ascent. Class sessions are used to hike the trails of the campus and county. Classroom topics include backcountry nutrition, basic survival techniques, environmental ethics and wilderness wellness issues. Expect to learn to read a trail map and determine mileage and distance while stepping up the fun in your hike.

PE 241. BACKCOUNTRY GOURMET 1 cr.
No matter how you travel ˜ with backpack, pedal or paddle ˜ a delicious meal is a welcome thing at the end of the day, but good outdoor cooking is far more than opening a can of beans. Discover cobblers in Dutch ovens, fire-building skills for cooking, as well as baking techniques. Menu planning, meal preparation and nutrition for outdoor activities are just some of the topics discussed.

PENR 253. BACKCOUNTRY MEDICINE 2 cr.
This wilderness first-aid course combines the theoretical with the experiential. It is designed to teach skills and knowledge for a safe, successful emergency procedure and rescue operation in the outdoor venue. Students receive a 16-hour certification in wilderness first aid from a professional wilderness medicine association and CPR certification from the American Red Cross upon successful completion of the course. Special emphasis is placed on leadership issues, awareness, prevention and the dynamics of the environment.

PE 260. WHITE WATER KAYAK I 1 cr.
Introduction to white water kayaking. Instruction focuses on learning paddling techniques and practices that enable an individual to successfully negotiate a white water river. A theme of water safety is central in assisting student development of critical thinking skills (river sense). Equipment selection and use, water reading, route finding, group management, river etiquette, apparel, nutrition, trip planning and river rescue are all course topics designed to assist student decision making. Development of intellectual and physical skills are enhanced through the use of both flatwater and moving water settings, providing participants with realistic and consequential outcomes. Must be able to swim.

PE 264. WHITE WATER KAYAK II 1 cr.
This intermediate kayaking course reviews and hones the basic skills taught in Kayak I (PE 260), with additional emphasis placed on water safety, group management and river-reading technique. Twenty-eight hours of instruction and practice through pool sessions, river practice and white-water trips. Prerequisites: PE 260 and consent of instructor.

PE 270. CANOEING I 1 cr.
The canoe is rich in history and tradition. Successful handling of the craft requires a delicate balance of coordination and dexterity. After practice of the fundamental flat water strokes, rescues and safety skills in the gym pool and on area lakes, the class sessions move out to local rivers. Communication with a partner is essential. River-reading skills and navigation are introduced, followed by combination strokes, ferries, eddy turn, and rapids scouting. The topics of wind, waves and lightning, canoe packing and tripping, and wilderness wellness are presented. Must be able to swim.

PE 271. BICYCLING 1 cr.
Designed to introduce the rider to a diversity of recreational riding opportunities, with special emphasis on mountain biking. Students learn the basics of bicycle repair and maintenance as they tune their own bikes. Basic riding techniques and skills (e.g., braking, signaling, gearing, weight transfer, single-track riding) start on campus and progress to trips throughout the area. Classroom sessions are a combination of presentations, demonstrations and hands-on experiences. Topics include conditioning, nutrition, training, safety and environmental impact issues. Includes road rides and a mountain biking weekend.

PE 272. MAP AND COMPASS/ORIENTEERING 1 cr.
Orienteering is an outdoor activity using maps to find your way across varying landscapes. In this course the student develops keen map-reading skills and learns to use a compass and other landmarks to keep the map oriented. The course activities are set up as games and are often done with a partner or as teams. There is a mix of classroom and outdoor activity on most class days. Day trips will be scheduled over the weekends to local orienteering clubs where several courses of varying difficulty are available. Course topics include fitness and conditioning, proper nutrition, hydration and clothing for varying course environments and seasons, in addition to heat- and cold-related illnesses and injury.

PE 274. BACKPACKING I 1 cr.
If you are curious about backpacking and have the desire to learn how to enjoy the outdoors without harming it, this may be the course for you. The focus of instruction is on the development of low-impact travel skills and environmental awareness, equipment selection and care, nutrition, hygiene and backcountry safety. Expect to carry a 40-pound pack, learn basic outdoor living skills and share in the adventure.

PE 278. CROSS COUNTRY SKIING 1 cr.
This course is designed for the beginning Nordic skier. The focus of instruction is on the development of the fundamental classical style skills, with close attention given to diagonal stride, double poling, turns, the wedge (descending hills) and uphill diagonal striding. The topics of equipment selection, clothing, conditioning and winter safety are covered. A resort setting is used in order to provide the student with an extensive groomed trail system. This setting also provides the opportunity for successful advancement with varying ability levels.

PE 279. CROSS COUNTRY SKIING II 1 cr.
This course is tailored for the advanced beginner and intermediate cross-country skier. Focus is on the improvement of fundamental skills, with close attention given to diagonal stride, double poling, turns, the wedge (descending hills), and uphill diagonal striding. Equipment selection, clothing, conditioning and winter safety are reviewed. A resort setting is utilized in order to provide the student with an extensive groomed trail system, thereby increasing the opportunity for successful advancement. The setting also provides the opportunity to experiment with skating techniques, if desired.

PE 280. WINTER CAMPING 1 cr.
Introduces the participant to the special low-impact camping and travel techniques, equipment and clothing requirements for winter camping. Principles of expedition behavior, trip preparation, hygiene, nutrition, meal planning and shelter construction are covered, in addition to identification and treatment of cold-related injuries.

PE 281. BACKPACKING II 2 cr.
This course is an expedition. Designed for the graduates of Backpacking I (PE 274), it follows up on the basic principles of low-impact travel by exploring additional outdoor living skills necessary for trips of longer duration. The focus of instruction is on advanced wilderness ethic with emphasis on safety and decision making. Provides experiences for group leadership, practice of knots and tarp set-ups, nutrition, menu planning and backcountry cooking, as well as map and compass skills. Expect to carry a 50-pound pack, hike 10-12 miles a day and share in an adventure. Prerequisites: previous experience, or completion of PE 274, PE 280 or PE 287; consent of instructor.

PE 282. BACKPACKING I FOR FRESHMEN 1 cr.
Would you like to get a jump on meeting new people? Welcome to Binghamton University‚s Outdoor Pursuits program! This course is designed for the new student. We spend time learning who we are as a group before setting out for the trail. The focus of instruction is on the development of a meaningful group dynamic facilitated by upperclass students, balanced with low-impact travel skills, environmental awareness, nutrition, hygiene and back-country safety. Expect to carry a 50-pound pack, learn basic outdoor living skills and navigation, and share six adventurous days with 11 new friends. Space is limited to 12 students; freshmen only.

PE 283. OUTDOOR LEADERSHIP SKILLS 2 cr.
This semester-long course kicks off with an intensive week in the Adirondack Mountains and is followed by bimonthly skills sessions, discussions and outings conducted by students. It is intended to develop student leadership with respect to a variety of outdoor activities. Students must be willing to make a commitment to expanding their outdoor leadership skills. Participants are introduced to the interpersonal skills necessary to provide for the healthy guidance of their peers under the supervision of two professional staff members. Adventure experiences include cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, winter camping and backpacking, in addition to discussions on expedition behavior, small-group dynamics, backcountry first aid and the leave-no-trace philosophy. Fee includes transportation, lodging, instruction, trail fees and equipment.

PE 284. OUTDOOR LIVING SKILLS FOR WOMEN 1 cr.
This course provides female students with the necessary skills to actively and safely pursue many outdoor leisure-time activities. Designed for women with little or no camping experience, this course emphasizes the low-impact camping philosophy and teaches such introductory skills as stove operation, tarp/shelter set-ups, nutrition, knots and map and compass use.

PE 285. DOG SLEDDING AND CROSS COUNTRY SKIING 2 cr.
An eight-day winter expedition in the north woods on skis and mushing a team of sled dogs is enhanced by the challenge of the cold as well as the addition of the dogs and their personalities. You and your seven classmates navigate by map and compass as your skis glide in rhythm with the running of the dog team. Expect to learn a lot about yourself and the outdoor living skills required to camp comfortably in the winter environment. This course includes three pre-trip classroom sessions and a day hike/ski in preparation for this truly unique adventure. A post-trip wrap-up session follows upon return to campus.

PE 286. FLY FISHING 1 cr.
Learn the art of fly fishing. Proper casting technique, field and stream safety, basic fly tying, entomology and trout life cycles are course topics. Participants will tie their own flies. Two local experts share their years of experience in a sport that will last a lifetime. Fee includes equipment, instruction, a resident New York state fishing license and transportation.

PE 287. WINTER CAMPING 1 cr.
An intensive week of winter camping in the Adirondack Mountains in January. After gear issue and food packing on campus, class departs for a cabin in the Adirondacks, where it spends a day learning to cross country ski. Skills sessions and discussions related to winter travel and camping take place each evening before the class heads down the trail for a multi-night backcountry camping experience. The principles of expedition behavior, preparation, leave-no-trace skills and shelter construction are covered, in addition to discussions on the identification and treatment of cold-related injuries. Fee includes transportation, lodging, food, instruction, trail fees and equipment.

PE 380CC. CANADA CANOE TRIPPING 1 cr.
Canoe Canada‚s Algonquin Provincial Park. Misty mornings, calling loons and spectacular sunsets await those who participate. The class paddles and portages from lake to lake for seven days throughout this remote wilderness. Along the way students learn low-impact camping and travel techniques, backcountry cooking and the natural and cultural history of the area. This expedition is preceded by two days of canoe instruction, group preparation, planning and packing. This is a rugged course environment with daily challenges. Participants should be prepared for the physical and mental rigors of extended backcountry living and travel. Must be able to swim. Cost includes camping and permit fees, food, transportation and group gear.


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